Fields of treatment / Gynecology / Stress urinary incontinence
Stress urinary incontinence
Stress urinary incontinence is a condition where urine leaks spontaneously when intra-abdominal pressure increases, for example during coughing, laughing, sneezing or physical exertion. This problem predominantly affects women and can significantly affect quality of life.
Causes of stress urinary incontinence
Weakening of the pelvic floor muscles
pregnancy, childbirth and hormonal changes during menopause can lead to weakening of these muscles, which reduces the support of the bladder and urethra. Surgical interventions: pelvic surgery, such as hysterectomies, can disrupt the support structures of the urinary system.
Age
as we age, there is a natural loss of muscle mass and tissue elasticity, which can contribute to incontinence.
Genetic factors
some women may have a congenital predisposition to weakened connective tissues. Treatment options: Pelvic floor muscle exercises - Kegel exercises: regular strengthening of these muscles can improve bladder control.
Lifestyle changes
weight reduction, caffeine restriction and regular drinking can help reduce symptoms.
Laser therapy
Principle
Laser treatment stimulates the production of collagen in the vaginal mucosa and surrounding tissues, leading to their firming and better support of the urethra.
Procedure
This is a non-invasive, painless outpatient procedure without the need for anesthesia. The procedure takes approximately 30 minutes and requires no recovery time. Efficacy. Results are often noticeable after the first treatment, but 2-3 sessions are recommended for optimal effect.
Benefits
quick return to normal activities, minimal risk of complications and improved quality of life.
Limitations
this method is not suitable for women with severe incontinence or certain medical complications.
Surgical solution
Surgery
In cases where conservative methods and laser therapy are not effective, surgery may be considered, for example, insertion of a support tape under the urethra, called TOT, TVT, TVT-O, Monarc, Retroarc, Abbrevo methods.
Risks
any surgical procedure carries risks such as infection, bleeding or healing problems. Before deciding on the appropriate treatment, it is important to consult your condition with a specialist who will perform the necessary tests and recommend the most appropriate procedure.
Incontinence aids
Incontinence aids, from pads to nappies and nappy panties, are a useful aid for incontinence. These products absorb urine and also absorb odour, so you can move around in public without worry. But our team's goal is to make sure you don't have to use these aids.
